{
  "@context": [
    "https://schema.org",
    {
      "nuanyue": "https://www.nuanyue.com/ns#"
    }
  ],
  "@type": "SoftwareApplication",
  "@id": "https://www.nuanyue.com/software/brave/#software",
  "name": "Brave",
  "description": "Chromium-based web browser that blocks ads, trackers and cookie prompts by default, with an independent search engine and an optional VPN.",
  "url": "https://www.nuanyue.com/software/brave/",
  "mainEntityOfPage": "https://www.nuanyue.com/software/brave/",
  "operatingSystem": "macOS",
  "applicationCategory": "UtilitiesApplication",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Brave Software",
    "url": "https://brave.com/"
  },
  "sameAs": [
    "https://brave.com/",
    "https://github.com/brave/brave-browser/"
  ],
  "softwareVersion": "1.96.61.0",
  "license": "MPL-2.0",
  "offers": {
    "@type": "Offer",
    "price": "0",
    "priceCurrency": "USD"
  },
  "nuanyue:record": {
    "schemaVersion": 1,
    "id": "software:brave",
    "slug": "brave",
    "name": "Brave",
    "type": "SoftwareApplication",
    "entityType": "web browser",
    "description": "Chromium-based web browser that blocks ads, trackers and cookie prompts by default, with an independent search engine and an optional VPN.",
    "shortDescription": "Privacy-first Chromium browser with ad and tracker blocking built in.",
    "answer": "Brave is a Chromium-based web browser that blocks third-party ads, trackers and cross-site cookies by default rather than through extensions, and upgrades pages to HTTPS where it can. It ships an independent search engine, an optional Firewall + VPN subscription, and an optional Rewards programme that pays viewers of first-party ads in BAT. The browser itself is free and Brave's own client code is published under the Mozilla Public License 2.0. It suits people who want ad and tracker blocking switched on out of the box and are content to keep Brave's own defaults rather than configuring a browser by hand.",
    "page": "https://www.nuanyue.com/software/brave/",
    "dataUrl": "https://www.nuanyue.com/data/software/brave.json",
    "categories": [
      "utilities"
    ],
    "tags": [],
    "platform": [
      "macOS"
    ],
    "architecture": [],
    "featured": false,
    "pricing": "open-source",
    "pricingDescription": "The browser is free and its client code is published under the MPL-2.0. Brave Firewall + VPN and Brave Talk Premium are separate subscriptions, and Brave Origin is a one-time $59.99 purchase that removes optional features.",
    "license": "MPL-2.0",
    "currentVersion": "1.96.61.0",
    "openSource": true,
    "website": "https://brave.com/",
    "github": "https://github.com/brave/brave-browser/",
    "download": "https://updates-cdn.bravesoftware.com/sparkle/Brave-Browser/stable-arm64/196.61/Brave-Browser-arm64.dmg",
    "developer": {
      "name": "Brave Software",
      "website": "https://brave.com/"
    },
    "features": [
      "Blocks third-party ads and trackers on every site by default, with no extension to install",
      "Blocks cookie-consent pop-ups and upgrades pages to HTTPS where possible",
      "Shields protection against tracking and browser fingerprinting",
      "Built-in Firewall + VPN available as a subscription covering the whole device",
      "Brave Search, an independent index that does not profile users",
      "Optional Brave Rewards programme paying BAT for viewing first-party ads",
      "Built on the open-source Chromium engine, with client code under MPL-2.0"
    ],
    "useCases": [
      "Browsing with ad and tracker blocking enabled without installing extensions",
      "Importing bookmarks from another browser and keeping the same browsing habits",
      "Encrypting all device traffic through the optional Firewall + VPN subscription"
    ],
    "formats": [],
    "integrations": [],
    "pros": [
      {
        "text": "Blocks third-party ads, trackers and cookie-consent pop-ups by default, without extensions.",
        "status": "developer-stated",
        "source": "official",
        "verifiedAt": "2026-10-05T00:00:00.000Z"
      },
      {
        "text": "Client code is published under the Mozilla Public License 2.0 on GitHub.",
        "status": "verified",
        "source": "official",
        "verifiedAt": "2026-10-05T00:00:00.000Z"
      },
      {
        "text": "Includes Brave Search, an independent search engine that does not profile users.",
        "status": "developer-stated",
        "source": "official",
        "verifiedAt": "2026-10-05T00:00:00.000Z"
      },
      {
        "text": "Built on the open-source Chromium engine, so it shares Chrome's rendering engine.",
        "status": "derived",
        "source": "official",
        "verifiedAt": "2026-10-05T00:00:00.000Z"
      }
    ],
    "cons": [
      {
        "text": "The Firewall + VPN is a separate subscription rather than part of the free browser.",
        "status": "verified",
        "source": "official",
        "verifiedAt": "2026-10-05T00:00:00.000Z"
      },
      {
        "text": "Brave Origin, a paid variant that removes Rewards, News, VPN and Wallet, costs a one-time $59.99.",
        "status": "verified",
        "source": "official",
        "verifiedAt": "2026-10-05T00:00:00.000Z"
      },
      {
        "text": "Rewards and Wallet are bundled with the browser; users who do not want them cannot remove them.",
        "status": "editorially-reviewed"
      }
    ],
    "whoIsItFor": [
      "Mac users who want privacy protection switched on by default rather than configured by hand",
      "People willing to use Brave's own defaults and search engine instead of adding blockers to Chrome"
    ],
    "notFor": [
      "Anyone who wants to inspect every part of the browser — Brave bundles its own services and an optional Rewards programme",
      "Users who want no paid add-ons at all — the VPN and the Origin variant are separate purchases"
    ],
    "limitations": [
      "Brave Origin, the paid variant that removes Rewards, News, VPN and Wallet, costs a one-time $59.99",
      "The Firewall + VPN is a subscription sold separately from the browser",
      "Apple Silicon support is not stated in the sources Nuanyue tracks"
    ],
    "firstUse": {
      "installation": {
        "value": "Direct download from brave.com; a .dmg installer is published for macOS.",
        "status": "verified",
        "source": "official",
        "verifiedAt": "2026-10-05T00:00:00.000Z"
      },
      "firstLaunch": {
        "value": "No account is required; bookmarks and settings can be imported from another browser during setup.",
        "status": "developer-stated",
        "source": "official",
        "verifiedAt": "2026-10-05T00:00:00.000Z"
      },
      "systemIntegration": {
        "value": "Can be set as the default browser and import favourites from the previous browser.",
        "status": "developer-stated",
        "source": "official",
        "verifiedAt": "2026-10-05T00:00:00.000Z"
      },
      "appleSilicon": {
        "value": null,
        "status": "unknown"
      }
    },
    "updates": [],
    "faq": [
      {
        "question": "Is Brave free?",
        "answer": "Yes. The browser is free to download and use. The Firewall + VPN and Brave Talk Premium are separate subscriptions, and Brave Origin is a one-time $59.99 purchase.",
        "status": "verified",
        "source": "official",
        "verifiedAt": "2026-10-05T00:00:00.000Z"
      },
      {
        "question": "Is Brave open source?",
        "answer": "Yes. It is built on the open-source Chromium core and Brave's own client code is released under the Mozilla Public License 2.0.",
        "status": "verified",
        "source": "official",
        "verifiedAt": "2026-10-05T00:00:00.000Z"
      },
      {
        "question": "Does Brave block YouTube ads?",
        "answer": "Yes. Brave states that it blocks on-page, pre-roll, mid-roll and end-card ads on video sites such as YouTube.",
        "status": "developer-stated",
        "source": "official",
        "verifiedAt": "2026-10-05T00:00:00.000Z"
      },
      {
        "question": "Does Brave run on macOS?",
        "answer": "Yes. Brave is published for macOS alongside Windows, Linux, Android and iOS.",
        "status": "verified",
        "source": "official",
        "verifiedAt": "2026-10-05T00:00:00.000Z"
      }
    ],
    "relationships": [
      {
        "target": "arc",
        "type": "similar",
        "reason": "Both are Chromium-based Mac browsers that rework the standard layout; Brave keeps a conventional toolbar while Arc replaces tabs with a sidebar.",
        "verifiedAt": "2026-10-05T00:00:00.000Z"
      },
      {
        "target": "firefox",
        "type": "alternative",
        "reason": "Both are cross-platform browsers positioned on privacy, but Firefox runs on its own Gecko engine rather than Chromium.",
        "verifiedAt": "2026-10-05T00:00:00.000Z"
      },
      {
        "target": "tor-browser",
        "type": "similar",
        "reason": "Both aim to reduce tracking while browsing, but Tor Browser routes traffic through the Tor network while Brave blocks trackers locally.",
        "verifiedAt": "2026-10-05T00:00:00.000Z"
      }
    ],
    "sources": [
      {
        "id": "brave:official",
        "type": "official_website",
        "url": "https://brave.com/",
        "title": "Brave — official website",
        "trustLevel": "B",
        "accessedAt": null
      },
      {
        "id": "brave:developer",
        "type": "developer",
        "url": "https://brave.com/",
        "title": "Brave Software — developer website",
        "trustLevel": "B",
        "accessedAt": null
      },
      {
        "id": "brave:repository",
        "type": "github",
        "url": "https://github.com/brave/brave-browser/",
        "title": "Brave — source repository",
        "trustLevel": "D",
        "accessedAt": null
      }
    ],
    "claims": [
      {
        "id": "software:brave.isA",
        "subject": "software:brave",
        "predicate": "isA",
        "value": "web browser",
        "status": "editorially-reviewed",
        "sourceIds": [
          "brave:official"
        ],
        "lastVerified": null
      },
      {
        "id": "software:brave.supportsPlatform",
        "subject": "software:brave",
        "predicate": "supportsPlatform",
        "value": [
          "macOS"
        ],
        "status": "verified",
        "sourceIds": [
          "brave:official"
        ],
        "lastVerified": null
      },
      {
        "id": "software:brave.officialWebsite",
        "subject": "software:brave",
        "predicate": "officialWebsite",
        "value": "https://brave.com/",
        "status": "verified",
        "sourceIds": [
          "brave:official"
        ],
        "lastVerified": null
      },
      {
        "id": "software:brave.listedInCategory",
        "subject": "software:brave",
        "predicate": "listedInCategory",
        "value": [
          "utilities"
        ],
        "status": "editorially-reviewed",
        "sourceIds": [
          "brave:official"
        ],
        "lastVerified": null
      },
      {
        "id": "software:brave.pricingModel",
        "subject": "software:brave",
        "predicate": "pricingModel",
        "value": "Open source",
        "status": "developer-stated",
        "sourceIds": [
          "brave:official"
        ],
        "lastVerified": null
      },
      {
        "id": "software:brave.developedBy",
        "subject": "software:brave",
        "predicate": "developedBy",
        "value": "Brave Software",
        "status": "developer-stated",
        "sourceIds": [
          "brave:developer",
          "brave:official"
        ],
        "lastVerified": null
      },
      {
        "id": "software:brave.ownership",
        "subject": "software:brave",
        "predicate": "ownership",
        "value": "Third-party product — not published by Nuanyue",
        "status": "editorially-reviewed",
        "sourceIds": [],
        "lastVerified": null
      },
      {
        "id": "software:brave.isOpenSource",
        "subject": "software:brave",
        "predicate": "isOpenSource",
        "value": true,
        "status": "verified",
        "sourceIds": [
          "brave:repository",
          "brave:official"
        ],
        "lastVerified": null
      },
      {
        "id": "software:brave.licensedUnder",
        "subject": "software:brave",
        "predicate": "licensedUnder",
        "value": "MPL-2.0",
        "status": "verified",
        "sourceIds": [
          "brave:repository",
          "brave:official"
        ],
        "lastVerified": null
      },
      {
        "id": "software:brave.currentVersion",
        "subject": "software:brave",
        "predicate": "currentVersion",
        "value": "1.96.61.0",
        "status": "developer-stated",
        "sourceIds": [
          "brave:official"
        ],
        "lastVerified": null
      },
      {
        "id": "software:brave.hasFeature",
        "subject": "software:brave",
        "predicate": "hasFeature",
        "value": [
          "Blocks third-party ads and trackers on every site by default, with no extension to install",
          "Blocks cookie-consent pop-ups and upgrades pages to HTTPS where possible",
          "Shields protection against tracking and browser fingerprinting",
          "Built-in Firewall + VPN available as a subscription covering the whole device",
          "Brave Search, an independent index that does not profile users",
          "Optional Brave Rewards programme paying BAT for viewing first-party ads",
          "Built on the open-source Chromium engine, with client code under MPL-2.0"
        ],
        "status": "editorially-reviewed",
        "sourceIds": [
          "brave:official"
        ],
        "lastVerified": null
      },
      {
        "id": "software:brave.usedFor",
        "subject": "software:brave",
        "predicate": "usedFor",
        "value": [
          "Browsing with ad and tracker blocking enabled without installing extensions",
          "Importing bookmarks from another browser and keeping the same browsing habits",
          "Encrypting all device traffic through the optional Firewall + VPN subscription"
        ],
        "status": "editorially-reviewed",
        "sourceIds": [
          "brave:official"
        ],
        "lastVerified": null
      },
      {
        "id": "software:brave.audienceFor",
        "subject": "software:brave",
        "predicate": "audienceFor",
        "value": [
          "Mac users who want privacy protection switched on by default rather than configured by hand",
          "People willing to use Brave's own defaults and search engine instead of adding blockers to Chrome"
        ],
        "status": "editorially-reviewed",
        "sourceIds": [
          "brave:official"
        ],
        "lastVerified": null
      },
      {
        "id": "software:brave.audienceNotFor",
        "subject": "software:brave",
        "predicate": "audienceNotFor",
        "value": [
          "Anyone who wants to inspect every part of the browser — Brave bundles its own services and an optional Rewards programme",
          "Users who want no paid add-ons at all — the VPN and the Origin variant are separate purchases"
        ],
        "status": "editorially-reviewed",
        "sourceIds": [
          "brave:official"
        ],
        "lastVerified": null
      },
      {
        "id": "software:brave.limitation",
        "subject": "software:brave",
        "predicate": "limitation",
        "value": [
          "Brave Origin, the paid variant that removes Rewards, News, VPN and Wallet, costs a one-time $59.99",
          "The Firewall + VPN is a subscription sold separately from the browser",
          "Apple Silicon support is not stated in the sources Nuanyue tracks"
        ],
        "status": "editorially-reviewed",
        "sourceIds": [],
        "lastVerified": null
      },
      {
        "id": "software:brave.advantage.0",
        "subject": "software:brave",
        "predicate": "advantage",
        "value": "Blocks third-party ads, trackers and cookie-consent pop-ups by default, without extensions.",
        "status": "developer-stated",
        "sourceIds": [
          "brave:official"
        ],
        "lastVerified": "2026-10-05"
      },
      {
        "id": "software:brave.advantage.1",
        "subject": "software:brave",
        "predicate": "advantage",
        "value": "Client code is published under the Mozilla Public License 2.0 on GitHub.",
        "status": "verified",
        "sourceIds": [
          "brave:official"
        ],
        "lastVerified": "2026-10-05"
      },
      {
        "id": "software:brave.advantage.2",
        "subject": "software:brave",
        "predicate": "advantage",
        "value": "Includes Brave Search, an independent search engine that does not profile users.",
        "status": "developer-stated",
        "sourceIds": [
          "brave:official"
        ],
        "lastVerified": "2026-10-05"
      },
      {
        "id": "software:brave.advantage.3",
        "subject": "software:brave",
        "predicate": "advantage",
        "value": "Built on the open-source Chromium engine, so it shares Chrome's rendering engine.",
        "status": "derived",
        "sourceIds": [
          "brave:official"
        ],
        "lastVerified": "2026-10-05"
      },
      {
        "id": "software:brave.drawback.0",
        "subject": "software:brave",
        "predicate": "drawback",
        "value": "The Firewall + VPN is a separate subscription rather than part of the free browser.",
        "status": "verified",
        "sourceIds": [
          "brave:official"
        ],
        "lastVerified": "2026-10-05"
      },
      {
        "id": "software:brave.drawback.1",
        "subject": "software:brave",
        "predicate": "drawback",
        "value": "Brave Origin, a paid variant that removes Rewards, News, VPN and Wallet, costs a one-time $59.99.",
        "status": "verified",
        "sourceIds": [
          "brave:official"
        ],
        "lastVerified": "2026-10-05"
      },
      {
        "id": "software:brave.drawback.2",
        "subject": "software:brave",
        "predicate": "drawback",
        "value": "Rewards and Wallet are bundled with the browser; users who do not want them cannot remove them.",
        "status": "editorially-reviewed",
        "sourceIds": [],
        "lastVerified": null
      }
    ],
    "lastUpdated": "2026-10-05T00:00:00.000Z",
    "lastReviewedAt": null
  }
}